Deceptive Patterns
‹ All examples Office Depot

Federal Trade Commission v. Office Depot, Complaint for Permanent Injunction and Other Equitable Relief, Case No. 9-19-cv-80431 (S.D. Fla. Mar. 27, 2019),

Date
27 Mar 2019
Publisher
United States District Court, Southern District Of Florida
Category
Regulator or Lawmaker

“Office Depot and […] Support.com, were [accused of] falsely informing consumers that their computers were infected with malware and then selling them various fixes for non-existent problems.” (Summary from Luguri & Strahilevitz, 2019)

Case 9:19-cv-80431-XXXX Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/27/2019 Page 1 of 26

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION,

Plaintiff,

v.

OFFICE DEPOT, INC., a corporation, and

SUPPORT.COM, INC., a corporation,

Defendants.

Case No. 9:19-cv-80431

COMPLAINT FOR PERMANENT

INJUNCTION AND OTHER

EQUITABLE RELIEF

Plaintiff, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), for its Complaint alleges:

1. The FTC brings this action under Section 13(b) of the Federal Trade Commission

Act (“FTC Act”), 15 U.S.C. § 53(b), to obtain permanent injunctive relief, rescission or

reformation of contracts, restitution, the refund of monies paid, disgorgement of ill-gotten

monies, and other equitable relief for Defendants’ acts or practices in violation of Section 5(a) of

the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. § 45(a).

SUMMARY OF THE CASE

1. From at least 2009 to November 2016, Office Depot, Inc. (“Office Depot”), its

subsidiary OfficeMax, Inc. (“OfficeMax”) (collectively, “Office Depot Companies”), and its

tech-support services vendor throughout this time period, Support.com, Inc. (“Support.com”),

made misrepresentations to consumers regarding the security of their computers. Support.com

provided the Office Depot Companies with the “PC Health Check Program,” a software program

designed as a sales tool to convince consumers to purchase diagnostic and repair services.

Defendants advertised the PC Health Check Program to consumers as a free service that

- 1 -

Case 9:19-cv-80431-XXXX Document 1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/27/2019 Page 2 of 26

purportedly diagnosed consumers’ computers for security problems and performance issues,

including scanning the computer for viruses.

1. In numerous instances throughout this time period, Defendants used the PC

Health Check Program to report to Office Depot Companies customers that the scan had found

or identified “Malware Symptoms” when it had not done so. Additionally, in numerous

instances, the PC Health Check Program falsely reported to consumers that the program had

found “infections” on the consumer’s computer.